The Perfect Store: Inside eBay
Adam Cohen
Publisher: Back Bay Books; (June 2003)
In
the short but wild history of the Internet, few
companies have developed such an ideal approach
to utilizing the uniqueness of the medium for business
as eBay--hence the title of Adam Cohen's colorful
and insightful corporate biography The Perfect Store.
Cohen, chief technology writer for Time magazine
before joining The New York Times' editorial board,
is the only journalist to receive complete cooperation
from the company for such a project, and the combination
of access and experience leads to a well-researched
and well-written tale capturing the essence of this
online auction-house phenomenon. In the process,
Cohen reveals how the pioneering site first developed
into a vibrant virtual community, then a cultural
icon and a model for Web-based commerce that reported
revenue of $749 million in 2001.
From its beginnings as a hobby site on a Silicon
Valley PC, to its maturation as a real company under
the burgeoning fiscal pressures of cyberspace, to
its present status as one of the few original e-business
practitioners to survive the dot.com implosion,
eBay has always been part of the crowd while managing
to stand out from it. Cohen helps us understand
why by taking us inside the heads of major players
like Pierre Omidyar, the cofounder who imbued his
site with a Libertarian philosophy responsible for
its heart and soul, and Meg Whitman, the seasoned
manager who brought business savvy and a Harvard
MBA to its roller-coaster world. What helps make
the book so readable and informative, though, are
Cohen's accompanying observations of the many other
people and events that also helped eBay develop
its trademark direction and characteristic personality:
the company that formulated its distinctive logo,
the Kansas City clothing-iron collectors whose pastime
was transformed by the upstart Web site, the quirky
listings that generated controversy (and publicity)
like the one in 1999 for a "fully functional
kidney," even detractors who decry its big-business
underpinnings. Fans of the site, along with students
of the online world in general, will find Cohen's
account both instructive and enjoyable.